Niger holds convention on transition to democratic rule
Optimism grows in West African state as it takes its first steps toward civilian governance
NIAMEY, Niger (MNTV) – Niger is set to hold a national convention to outline its political transition after the July 2023 coup that ousted President Mohamed Bazoum.
Junta leader General Abdourahamane Tchiani, who has prioritized an inclusive transition, is expected to set a timeline and governance framework for the country’s return to democracy.
The convention aims to draft a preliminary transition charter.
Initially, Tchiani committed to a three-year transition, but months of silence raised doubts among both Nigeriens and the international community.
Ibrahim Faruk, program coordinator for Yiaga Africa, called the convention a positive step. “This signals the beginning of a transition to a democratically elected government,” he said, highlighting its potential ripple effect on West Africa’s democratic stability.
Ahead of the convention, consultations were held across Niger’s eight regions, and a national commission was established to oversee the dialogue.
Niger’s political crisis is part of a broader trend in the Sahel, where military takeovers have become more frequent amid rising violence and dissatisfaction with civilian governments.
Faruk hopes Niger’s example can encourage neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso, both of which have extended their transition timelines despite initial pledges for quicker returns to democracy.
“I hope Niger’s example will inspire others in the region to adhere to agreed timelines,” he said.
Political analyst Ahmed Buhari emphasized that any transition must be tailored to local values and realities.
“We must create a democratic environment that is suitable for our current realities,” he stated, noting that copying systems from elsewhere may not work for African countries.
While critics fear continued military rule in the Sahel, the steps toward democracy in Niger offer a glimmer of hope, albeit cautiously.
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