Blinken to attend Riyadh talks for ending war on Gaza

Jerusalem, Undefined – AFP

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken will attend the Riyadh talks which are aimed at halting Israel’s war on Gaza.

Countries hoping to broker a cease-fire are among those attending a summit in Riyadh, where the kingdom’s Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said the international community has failed Gaza.

“The situation in Gaza obviously is a catastrophe by every measure –- humanitarian, but also a complete failing of the existing political system to deal with that crisis,” Prince Faisal told the World Economic Forum (WEF) special meeting.

He reiterated that only “a credible, irreversible path to a Palestinian state” will prevent the world from confronting “this same situation two, three, four years down the line”.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s hard-right government rejects calls for a Palestinian state.

Diplomatic efforts intensified on Sunday to reach a long-sought halt to Israel’s war on Gaza and release of Israeli prisoners, as Hamas said it would travel to mediator Egypt to deliver its response after Israel’s latest proposal.

The Israeli government has come under intense pressure from its global allies to halt its aggression, as well as from protesters within Israel demanding the release of those seized by Hamas fighters during their October 7 attack.

A delegation from Hamas will arrive in Egypt on Monday to deliver the group’s response to Israel’s new proposal, a senior Hamas official told AFP.

Egypt, Qatar and the United States have been trying to mediate a new truce ever since a one-week halt to Israel’s attacks in November saw 80 Israelis exchanged for 240 Palestinians held in Israeli prisons.

Hamas’s unprecedented October attack resulted in the deaths of about 1,170 people in Israel, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Israel has since killed at least 34,454 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the local health ministry.

Israel estimates that 129 of its people seized on October 7 are still being held in Gaza, including 34 the military says are dead.

Hamas wants a permanent end to attacks by Israel.

– ‘Invading Rafah to be biggest disaster’ –

However, the Axios news website, citing two Israeli officials, reported that Israel’s latest proposal includes a willingness to discuss the “restoration of sustainable calm” in Gaza.

It is the first time in the nearly seven-month war that Israeli leaders have suggested they are open to discussing an end to the war, Axios said.

A Hamas source close to the negotiations told AFP the group “is open to discussing the new proposal positively”.

The source added that Hamas is “keen to reach an agreement that guarantees a permanent cease-fire, the free return of displaced people, an acceptable deal for (prisoner) exchange and ensuring an end to the siege” in Gaza.

Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas, whose Palestinian Authority has partial administrative control in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, appealed at the WEF meeting for the United States to stop Israel from invading Rafah, which he said would be “the biggest disaster in the history of the Palestinian people”.

Israel vows to invade the southern Gaza city, but the prospect has raised global alarm because much of Gaza’s population has sought shelter there, on the border with Egypt.

– ‘Momentum’ in truce talks –

While there is no Israeli participation, the other key players will discuss the situation in Gaza, WEF president Borge Brende said.

There was “some new momentum now in the talks around the hostages, and also for… a possible way out of the impasse we are faced with in Gaza,” he said.

Gaza’s health ministry on Sunday reported at least 66 deaths in the past 24 hours, down from a peak this month of at least 153 deaths on April 9.

Israel carried out air strikes and shelling in Gaza overnight Saturday-Sunday, hitting three houses in the southern city of Khan Yunis, an AFP correspondent said, also reporting strikes on Gaza City and Rafah.

On the side of a tent in Rafah on the weekend, a Palestinian wrote a message to the thousands of pro-Palestinian protesters on US university campuses.

“Thank you, students in solidarity with Gaza, your message has reached,” it read.

– Israeli demonstrators push deal –

In Israel, protesters have regularly taken to the streets, including at a heated rally in Tel Aviv late Saturday demanding that Netanyahu strike a deal that would free the “hostages”.

Hours earlier, Hamas released a video featuring Keith Siegel and Omri Miran. “Keep protesting, so that there will be a deal now,” Miran said in the footage.

“We are in danger here. There are bombs. It is stressful and scary,” said Siegel, a 64-year-old US citizen.

United Nations humanitarian agency OCHA has warned that “famine thresholds in Gaza will be breached within the next six weeks” if a massive amount of food aid does not reach the territory.

At a market in Rafah, shoppers said fresh vegetables are selling at double or more their pre-war prices.

Mohammed Sarhan, 48, said 100 shekels used to buy enough for a week, but now they “are not enough for one meal for my family,” forcing them to rely on aid and canned goods.

The White House said on Sunday that a US-made pier meant to boost aid to Gaza will become operational in two to three weeks but cannot replace land routes.

National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said on ABC News that Israel is letting in more trucks, in line with “commitments that President Biden asked them to meet”.