Afghan survivors get new homes six months after deadly quake

Afghanistan (AFP):

Labourer Rasool Badshah has moved into a new home six months after a deadly earthquake rocked eastern Afghanistan. His mother had unfortunately been killed in the earthquake as the walls collapsed.

More than 1,000 people were killed and tens of thousands made homeless after the 5.9-magnitude quake — the deadliest in Afghanistan in nearly a quarter of a century — struck the impoverished province of Paktika on June 22.

“When I reached here, my mother, brothers, everyone was already buried,” Badshah shared, explaining how he rushed back to his village from Pakistan, where he had been working.

Hundreds of earthquake-resilient concrete homes, many built by local labourers with the support of the United Nations refugee agency, have now been handed over to survivors who were until now living in makeshift tent cities.

“We couldn’t have built these houses, not even our children or grandchildren (could have)… we could not afford it. We were living in huts,” Badshah said.

The UNHCR said the new homes are equipped with solar panels, independent toilets and traditional heaters to help residents face harsh winters.

Even before the earthquake, Afghanistan was in the grip of a humanitarian disaster that was the result of years of American occupation and the withdrawal of all international aid following the rise to power of the Taliban in August 2021.

International development funding on which the South Asian country relied, dried up after the takeover and assets held abroad were frozen.

The remote east where the quake struck had been neglected by authorities for years, said survivor Bara Khan.

“After the earthquake, people came and saw that residents of the area were in trouble. We don’t even have a clinic or a school,” Khan said.

“Everybody has grown up illiterate.”

The UNHCR will start work to build two schools and a clinic in the area, still strewn with rubble, after the winter.

Afghanistan is frequently hit by earthquakes, especially in the Hindu Kush mountain range, which lies near the junction of the Eurasian and Indian tectonic plates.