Kazakhstan boosts water infrastructure to combat shortages
$354 million investment in 2025 to modernize water systems and improve access
ASTANA, Kazakhstan (MNTV) — Kazakhstan has announced a $354 million investment plan for 2025 to upgrade its water infrastructure, representing a 73% increase in funding compared to 2024.
The initiative aims to tackle chronic water shortages, modernize irrigation systems, and expand access to clean drinking water, according to Daryo News.
A significant focus will be on constructing and reconstructing reservoirs, particularly in the water-scarce western and southern regions.
Four new reservoirs—Akmola, Kalguty, Karaozek, and Bolshoi Uzen—are expected to secure water supply for 22,500 hectares of farmland and protect settlements housing 5,000 people from flooding.
Modernizing 115 irrigation canals across six regions, including Almaty and Turkestan, is also planned.
These upgrades will span 3,452 kilometers and enhance irrigation efficiency. Additional infrastructure will replenish Astana’s main reservoir.
Access to drinking water will expand, with 12 group pipeline projects set to bring clean water to 153 villages, benefiting over 423,000 people.
Another 52 settlements will be connected to centralized water supply networks.
Long-term water security
The projects are part of Kazakhstan’s broader goal to save 10 billion cubic meters of water by 2030 through increased conservation and storage capacity.
These efforts aim to support agriculture, address climate challenges, and promote environmental sustainability.
International collaboration is a key component, with $63 million in co-financing from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the Islamic Development Bank (IDB).
Looking ahead to 2028, plans include constructing 42 reservoirs, rebuilding 37 hydraulic structures, and modernizing 14,000 kilometers of irrigation canals.
“These investments are vital for adapting to climate change and ensuring stable water supplies for agriculture and households in the years to come,” said Nurzhan Nurzhigitov, Water Resources and Irrigation Minister.
As Kazakhstan continues its push to modernize its water infrastructure, the government hopes these measures will secure a sustainable future, strengthen the nation’s agricultural sector, and ensure reliable access to water for communities across the country.
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